UK vs US Crochet Terms: The Complete Conversion Guide
A UK double crochet is a US single crochet. A UK treble is a US double. The terminology differences cause endless confusion — here's the complete conversion table.
Beginner Guides
4 min read
This is one of the most common sources of confusion in crochet. UK and US patterns use completely different names for the same stitches — and the same names for completely different stitches. A UK "double crochet" is not a US "double crochet". They are different stitches with the same name.
Why Two Different Systems Exist
Crochet terminology developed independently in the UK and US before standardization existed. By the time the internet connected crafters globally, both systems were firmly established. Neither is "correct" — they're just different, and both are widely used.
The confusion compounds because most patterns don't explicitly say which system they use. Context clues help: patterns from US brands (Lion Brand, Caron, Red Heart) use US terms. Patterns from UK brands (Paintbox, Rico, Stylecraft) use UK terms. Ravelry patterns usually specify.
The Complete Conversion Table
| UK Term | US Equivalent | UK Abbreviation | US Abbreviation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Double crochet | Single crochet | dc | sc |
| Half treble crochet | Half double crochet | htr | hdc |
| Treble crochet | Double crochet | tr | dc |
| Double treble | Treble crochet | dtr | tr |
| Triple treble | Double treble | ttr | dtr |
| Slip stitch | Slip stitch | ss | sl st |
| Chain | Chain | ch | ch |
| Magic ring | Magic ring | MR | MR |
| Tension | Gauge | — | — |
The One Rule to Remember
If you remember nothing else, remember this: US stitches are one step longer than UK stitches with the same name.
- UK double crochet = 1 step = US single crochet (also 1 step)
- UK treble = 2 steps = US double crochet (also 2 steps)
So if you're reading a US pattern and see "double crochet", think "treble" in UK. If you're reading a UK pattern and see "double crochet", think "single crochet" in US.
How to Tell Which System a Pattern Uses
Look for these clues:
- Mentions "single crochet" (sc): US terms — UK patterns don't have a single crochet
- Mentions "tension" instead of "gauge": Likely UK terms
- Uses mm measurements throughout: Likely UK/European pattern
- Pattern source: Etsy sellers from the US → US terms. UK crafters → UK terms
Generate patterns in UK or US terms → — Try YarnCro free
Using YarnCro with UK/US Terms
YarnCro generates patterns in US terminology by default. Pro members can toggle to UK terminology in the pattern generator — every stitch name in the output switches automatically, including in assembly notes and any technique explanations.